Real Estate Column for Sunday, August 30, 2009
Saturday, August 29th, 2009There is been a lot more good news on the housing markets which, in turn, has had a very positive affect on the stock market, as investors see signs that the U. S. housing market is stabilizing. Last week the National Association of Realtors reported that sales of resale homes increased 7.2% in July from a month earlier. This monthly increase was the largest since 1999 and marked the fourth monthly rise in a row. Perhaps even more importantly, the July sales were up 5% from July last year, the first gain from the year-earlier level since November 2005.
Sales have improved thanks to the $8,000 federal tax credit for first time home buyers, mortgage rates that are near 50-year lows and the expanded mission of the Federal Housing Administration which guarantees mortgages with down payments as low as 3.5%.
The resale home report was followed on August 26th with news from the Commerce Department that new homes sales were up 9.6% in July compared to June and rising for the fourth straight month. More good news for builders is that the inventory of new homes for sale has dropped to a 7.5 month supply as builders have scaled back on construction to the point where supply and demand are coming into balance.
These reports have helped the Dow Jones Industrial average post gains in six of the last seven weeks and the average is now close to 20% higher than it was on July 10, 2009.
Unfortunately for home owners, the increase in sales has come with a decrease in selling price. The July median price for resale homes was $178,400 down 15% from a year ago and the median sales price of a new home was $210,100 down 11.5% from July, 2008. From its peak in 2006, the Federal Reserve estimates that the total market value of U. S. homes fell 18% from $21.9 trillion to $17.9 trillion through March 31, 2009, a loss of $13,000 per person. The Fed also estimates that homeowner’s equity has declined 40% from the peak and now accounts for just 41.4% of real estate values. By comparison, after the last slump in the 1990’s, home equity levels remained in the high 50’s.
Home pricing has received some positive news as the rate of drop in values has leveled off and is improving. On August 26, 2009 the Case-Shiller Home Price Index report for the second quarter showed a decrease of 14.9% which was an improvement on the 19.1% drop reported in the first quarter. The Federal Housing Finance Agency second quarter report showed housing prices down 6.1% compared to the second quarter last year. This compares to a decrease of 7.1% in the first quarter. The Fort Collins / Loveland area continued to move up the ladder from 93 in the first quarter to 89 of 292 Metropolitan Statistical Areas and the state improved to eleventh position from thirteenth in the last report.
The local year to date price decrease, based on closed sales, is 3.2% so this area is holding up far better than most and the recent improvement in sales – July volume was the best in over a year – would seem to indicate we are on the way up. Our next local sales report due in two weeks will cover sales to the end of August, typically the last big volume month of the year. Hopefully we will continue to see the market strengthen.
On a final note, Fort Collins hit the national headlines again last week when BusinessWeek magazine ranked Fort Collins number 19 on the list of the top 30 housing markets in the United States. “Fort Collins, home to Colorado State University, has excellent schools, low crime and a vibrant downtown known as Old Town. It has miles of hiking and biking trails, 600 acres of parks and 5,000 acres of natural areas,” the magazine said. Good for us!
